Slovenia is a rich country and it was rich when it became independent. Making it the only non-capitalist rich country to have existed. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: Petra Lilla Marjai - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Websites https://mek.oszk.hu/16000/16016/16016.pdf https://mult-kor.hu/20090625_amitol_pozitiv_a_szloven_atmenet_merlege https://www.bollettinoadapt.it/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/v1303070-.pdf https://books.google.nl/books?hl=en&lr=&id=v6nz6cIodfUC&oi=fnd&pg=PA201&dq=Democratic+Governance+in+the+Transition+from+Yugoslav+Self-Management+to+a+Market+Economy:+The+Case+of+the+Slovenian+Privatization+Debates+1990-1992&ots=TlbgsACnsH&sig=0NpJ-q5VVIV3X8tvJFQX0AkQI5o&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Articles M. Uvalic - The Rise and Fall of Market Socialism in Yugoslavia. 2018/03/20. ResearchGate A. Gregoric, S. Ivanjko (2006) Financial Participation of Employees in Slovenia. Inter-University Centre Split/Berlin. Free University of Berlin. (eds.) J. Waddington, T. Müller, K. Vandaele (2023) Trade unions in the European Union. Peter Lang Éditions scientifiques internationales. Brussels J. Mencinger (2001) Why is Transition in Slovenia Often Considered a Success Story. Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines: Vol. 11: No. 1, Article 11. A. Švab (2002) Consuming Western Image of Well-Being - Shopping Tourism In Socialist Slovenia, Cultural Studies, 16:1, 63-79. E. Zhuravskaya, S. Guriev, A. Markevich, Andrei - New Russian Economic History (November 13, 2021). Journal of Economic Literature, forthcoming

German unification, or Deutsche Einigung, started with the Dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire by Napoleon who created the North German Confederation (Initial military alliance), European liberalism - German version emphasized tradition, became the main doctrine of the German Unification Movememnt. they focussed on education and linguistic unity to boost their economy. this was further enhances through the German Zollverein (customs union). This Prussian Customs Union allowed for the Industrialisation and the emergence of trains, Rise of Prussia, Bismarck, and the eventual German power that could become independent in the Concert of europe. The Reaction to Danish and French nationalism caused a war with Denmark and the Franco-Prussian War, resulting in Prussian military successes that would lead to the unification of the German Empire. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: rbbrduck.nl - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources Books K. Hoyer (2022) Blood and Iron – The Rise and Fall of the German Empire 1871-1918. The History Press. Gloucestershire. J. Heinzen (2018) Making Prussians, Raising Germans. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. Articles M. Hallerberg, K. Weber (2002) German Unification 1815-1871 and Its Relevance for Integration Theory, Journal of European Integration, 24:1, 1-21 music citations Description English: Ride of the Valkyries by Richard Wagner Date 28 September 2022 Source https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uNkRW_9pHRQ https://pmmusic.pro/downloads/ Author Conducted by Philip Milman ► https://pmmusic.pro/ Funded By Ludwig ► https://www.youtube.com/c/Ludwigahgren Schlatt ► https://www.youtube.com/c/jschlattLIVE https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ride_of_the_Valkyries.ogg Description English: This is song of Johann Sebastian Bach - Cello Suite No.1 in G major, BWV 1007 First Movement. Date 22 January 2012 Source https://imslp.org/wiki/Cello_Suite_No.1_in_G_major%2C_BWV_1007_(Bach%2C_Johann_Sebastian) Author Darrell Jacobi https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IMSLP173147-PMLP164349-Bach_BWV1007_CelloSuite1_01_darjac.ogg

in this video we cover the lives of the people in the slave trade. from the enslaved Africans, to the crew members, to the traders. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing, voice over, and animation: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources: H. Thomas (1997) The Slave Trade. Weidenfeld&Nicolson. London E. Williams (2021) Capitalism and Slavery. Penguin Random House. London L. N. Moore (2021) Teaching Black History to White People. University of Texas Press. Austin K. Manjapra (2022) Black Ghost of Empire (2022) Allen Lane. London https://www.statista.com/statistics/1150477/number-slaves-taken-by-national-carriers/ Google Map (for the part about the Western Sahara

Credits - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing, voice over, and animation: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Patreon: patreon.com/Historyscope - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/

Russia has always been a rather poor country. From it's start under Ivan the Terrible in 1547 to Serfdom. Russian elites kept the common people economically impoverished. On top of that Russia's geography is large and difficult to transport stuff with. meaning trade was limited. During the industrial revolution Russia did not develop under capitalism. Laissez-faire capitalism has limited results and could not compete with foreign competitors. They then attempted the Emancipation Reform of 1861 to free the serfs and lift Russian peasants out of poverty. But they forced peasants to pay for the land, making any extra income often worthless. The Communist Revolution caused another great crisis but Russia did develop during its early socialist period. The Command Economy worked to reduce friction in the economy. During the Great Depression they caught up with the west in political and military power. However, after Stalin corruption began to set in and in the 1960s-1980s Cold War Russia slowly declined in economic growth. Eventually by 1989 the Breakup of the Soviet Union began. Communism was replaced with an oligarchy and feudalism. Which was the old communist system with a hint of capitalism and feudalism. When Putin came to power their economy became more and more corrupt and russia is now in a downward spiral economically as its economy begins to age and is unable to import replacement parts due to sanction. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing, voice over, and animation: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Patreon: patreon.com/Historyscope - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources: Websites https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Russia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1905 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Russian_Empire_after_the_abolition_of_serfdom https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution Articles A. Baykov - The Economic History Review, New Series, Vol. 7, No. 2 (1954), pp. 137-149 E. Zhuravskaya, S. Guriev, A. Markevich, Andrei - New Russian Economic History (November 13, 2021). Journal of Economic Literature, forthcoming V.V. Moiseev - The Main Reasons for the Backward Economy of Russia. 2019 International Conference on Politics, Economics and Management (ICPEM 2019) R. E. Ericson - Does Russia Have a "Market Economy"?, East European Politics and Societies. Vol. 15, No. 0 (2001), pp. 291-319. T. F. Remington - Russian Economic Inequality in Comparative Perspective. Comparative Politics. Vol. 50, No. 3, Special Issue: Wither Russia? Twenty-Five Years After the Collapse of Communism (April 2018), pp. 395-416 A. Cheremukhin, M. Golosov, S. Guriev, A. Tsyvinski - The Industrialization and Economic Development of Russia through the Lens of a Neoclassical Growth Model. Review of Economic Studies (2016) 0, 1–37 F. Novokmet, T. Piketty, G. Zucman - From Soviets to oligarchs: inequality and property in Russia 1905-2016. J Econ Inequal (2018) 16:189–223

The Mongol Empire started in modern-day Mongolia, under the leadership of Temüjin. At age 9 he lost access to his father's crown and vowed to regain his family's position within the Mongol People. When Temüjin was 40 years old he got his revenge and was crown The Great Khan, or Genghis Khan. From there he expanded his empire into Central Asia, Siberia, and China. He created a system where people were promoted based on competence, instead of personal connections. This made his Mongol Government far more effective than those of other countries at the time. At the same tie his armies were on horseback and could outrun almost any enemy. His son Ögedei Khan succeeded him and continued the Mongol's conquests into Eastern Europe, Iran, the Middle East, and China. After his death Güyük Khan began consolidating the empire and his successor Mongke began the centralisation of Mongol power. The Mongol ruler focussed on conquering China. And those Mongols living in China slowly integrated into the Chinese population and remained itself the Yuan Dynasty. With the focus on China the other Mongols declared independence and in 1266 the Mongol Empire became 4 countries: Mongol Ulus, The Golden Horde, The Chagatai, and the Ilkhanate. The Yuan Dynasty was eventually defeated because they were seen as foreign invaders who took more from the people than they were offering them. And were faced with a large uprising. And the Yuan Dynasty retreated back to Mongolia. The Golden Horde conquered most of Eastern Europe, from Poland and Hungary all the way to modern-day Russia. Europe wasn't a prize worth taking for them and as a result the Mongols were stuck in Eastern Europe fighting amongst each other, until the Russians defeated them. The Ilkhanate did not have enough grassland in Iran and the Middle East, which limited their power. As a result the Arabs, Persian, and Byzantines were able to defeat this Mongol Horde. And the Ilkhanate slowly integrated into Central Asian societies as guns made their bows obsolete. They were eventually conquered by the Chinese Empire. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: rbbrduck.nl - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources M. Favereau, The Horde, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambirdge (2021) D. Morgan - The Decline and Fall of the Mongol Empire. JRAS, Series 3, 19, 4 (2009), pp. 427–437 J. W. Dardess (1972) From Mongol Empire to Yüan Dynasty: Changing Forms of Imperial Rule in Mongolia and Central Asia, Monumenta Serica, 30:1, 117-165 S. G. Shaw - The Mongol Empire – the First ‘gunpowder empire’? Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society / Volume 23 / Issue 03 / July 2013, pp 441 - 469 https://www.britannica.com/place/Mongol-empire

We will look at the creation of China. We start by looking at the Yellow River Civilization and how they spread to the Yang Tze River Basin. How the people formed a unified ethnic group called the Han Chinese. From there we look at the creation of the very first dynasty, the Shang Dynasty. How it was replaced with the Zhou Dynasty, and how it dissolved into the Warring States Period. We then focus on the start of the Chinese Iron Age. And how it allowed the State of Qin to grow into one of the powerful states at the end of the Warring States Period. We then follow the life of Qin Shi Huang, or Ying Zheng, how he was called at birth. We talk about how they conquered the other 6 states of the Zhao, Wei, Qi, Han, Chu, and Yan. And we look at how the Qin state unified China under the Qin Dynasty. From there we look at how they unified Chines language, Chinese writing, and Chinese bureaucracy. And how it became an early centralized state. After Qin the Chinese Empire collapsed and we see the emergence of the Han Dynasty. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: Petra Lilla Marjai - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources Websites https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qin-dynasty https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-asia/imperial-china/qin-dynasty/a/qin-dynasty-c-221206-b-c-e-an-introduction https://www.worldhistory.org/Warring_States_Period/#:~:text=The%20Warring%20States%20Period%20(481,the%20first%20unified%20Chinese%20state https://core.ac.uk/reader/81146530 Books J. Clements (2019) A Brief History of China. Tuttle Publishing. North Clarendon. Articles G. L. Mayhew – The Formation of the Qin Dynasty:A Socio-technical System of Systems. Procedia Computer Science 8 (2012) 402 – 412 Y. Guo – Contingency and Historical Inevitability in the Development of the Qin Dynasty. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences. Volume 8 (2023) S. Feng – The Rise of Zhou and Qin Dynasties and the Change of the Position of the Qian Diagram in the Eight Diagrams. Asian Culture and History; Vol. 15, No. 1 (2023) W. Huang, M. Xi, S. Lu, F. Taghizadeh-Hesary – Rise and Fall of the Grand Canal in the Ancient Kaifeng City of China: Role of the Grand Canal and Water Supply in Urban and Regional Development. Water 2021, 13, 1932. J. Huang – Research on the Causes of the Destruction of the Qin Dynasty. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 119. Parveen, K., & Akram, H. (2021). Insight of Chinese culture by viewing historical picture of Qin Dynasty. Journal of Social Sciences Advancement, 2(1), 17–24.

Taiwan started their economic development as a Japanese colony. In the late 19th century industrialisation and early 20th century industrialisation. When Taiwan became independent it became a state capitalist nation. They slowly grew their economy through small and medium sized businesses. Through the 1950s 1960s 1970s Taiwan focussed on agriculture, electrical components, and light industry. Then in the 1980s 1990s 2000s and 2010s Taiwan developed a high-tech industry focussing on advanced computer chips. And today Taiwan is a rich country. But how did Taiwan become rich? And why did Taiwan become wealthy? Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing, voice over, and animation: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Patreon: patreon.com/Historyscope - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources: https://www.britannica.com/place/Taiwan/Manufacturing https://ws.ndc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9hZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yLzEwL3JlbGZpbGUvNTc4MS8yNjE2My8zMGYzOTA0MS1iNDM3LTQ1NTQtYmRmNi1kZWQwYTM5OWUwNWEucGRm&n=MjAxMkVjb25vbWljICBEZXZlbG9wbWVudC5wZGY%3D&icon=..pdf https://eh.net/encyclopedia/the-economic-history-of-taiwan/ Books H. Chang (2010) 23 Thing They Don’t Tell You About Capitalism. Penguin Books. London Articles C. Howe - The Taiwan Economy: The Transition to Maturity and the Political Economy of its Changing International Status. The China Quarterly , Volume 148 , December 1996 , pp. 1171 - 1195 T. W - Economic History of Taiwan: A Survey. Australian Economic History Review, Vol. 44, No. 3 Y. L. Lee - Economic Growth and Income Inequality: the modern Taiwan experience, Journal of Contemporary China 2008, 17:55, 361-374

After the Yugoslavia War ended, there was a trial to put criminals in prison. This Trial was the Yugoslavia Trial, or Yugoslavia Tribunal. This video looks at the process of gathering evidence, preparing a court case, and how the defendants were sentenced. This is a continuation on my videos on the Tokyo Tribunal, or Tokyo Trial. And the Nuremberg Trial, or Nuremberg Tribunal. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: Petra Lilla Marjai - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ SOURCES: https://www.hmd.org.uk/learn-about-the-holocaust-and-genocides/bosnia/international-criminal-tribunal-for-the-former-yugoslavia/ https://www.hrw.org/news/2017/12/19/beyond-justice-how-yugoslav-tribunal-made-history https://www.icty.org/ https://www.hrw.org/report/2006/12/13/weighing-evidence/lessons-slobodan-milosevic-trial https://www.hrw.org/legacy/reports/2001/kosovo/ https://www.icty.org/en/about/chambers/election-process https://www.icty.org/en/content/investigations-0 https://www.icty.org/en/features/crimes-sexual-violence/innovative-procedures https://www.icty.org/en/features/crimes-sexual-violence/landmark-cases Articles M. P. Scharf, A Critique of the Yugoslavia War Crimes Tribunal, 25 Denv. J. Int'l L. & Pol'y 305 (1997). J. Turley, Transformative Justice and the Ethos of Nuremberg, 33 Loy. L.A. L. Rev. 655 (2000). D. Shraga, R. Zacklin, The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. EJIL( 1994) 360-380 M. Klarin, The Impact of the ICTY Trials on Public Opinion in the Former Yugoslavia, Journal of International Criminal Justice 7 (2009), 89-96 Other https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XmCnMuxQBTI https://www.adc-ict.org/_files/ugd/ce12e8_8bec4966ca6c4d6d8dcd72b7f1dca11a.pdf Tributes: Attribution: Photograph provided courtesy of the ICTY. Chapters: 1:25 Chapter 1: Creating a Tribunal 7:37 Chapter 2: The Evidence 14:26 Chapter 3: Arrests 17:12 Chapter 4: The Trial 23:50 Chapter 5: The Defense 28:51 Chapter 6: The Sentences

The Decolonization of the Americas explained. From Decolonisation of Guyana, to Decolonisation of Mexico and the Mexican War of Independence, to Decolonisation of Brazil. This video covers the independence of every American country and the American Revolutions. The Downfall of the Spanish Empire, Independence of Suriname, and the Haitian Revolution. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: rbbrduck.nl - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources - A. Sluyter – Colonialism and Landscape in the Americas. Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 91(2), 2001, p. 410–428 - M. Van Buren – The Archaeological Study of Spanish Colonialism in the Americas J Archaeol Res (2010) 18:151–201 - E. W. Steinman – Decolonization Not Inclusion: Indigenous Resistance to American Settler Colonialism. Sociology of Race and Ethnicity 2016, Vol. 2(2) 219–236 - D. Strang – Global Patterns of Decolonization, 1500-1987 International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 35, No. 4 (Dec., 1991), pp. 429-454 - D. Strang – From Dependency to Sovereignty: An Event History Analysis of Decolonization 1870-1987. American Sociological Review, Vol. 55, No. 6 (Dec., 1990), pp. 846-860

This video will look at how the slave trade started, how slavery became so popular, and how European slavery transformed into the Trans-Atlantic Slavery. While also talking a bit about African slavery, European colonisation, plantations, and more. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing, voice over, and animation: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources: H. Thomas (1997) The Slave Trade. Weidenfeld&Nicolson. London E. Williams (2021) Capitalism and Slavery. Penguin Random House. London L. N. Moore (2021) Teaching Black History to White People. University of Texas Press. Austin K. Manjapra (2022) Black Ghost of Empire (2022) Allen Lane. London https://www.statista.com/statistics/1150477/number-slaves-taken-by-national-carriers/ Google Map (for the part about the Western Sahara

Italy used to be a collection of city states. Then Italian unification happened in 1861, called Risorgimento. And in this video I will explain how Italy Will Be United. How Italy became one country. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: rbbrduck.nl - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources: https://www.britannica.com/place/San-Marino-republic-Europe https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100441436 https://www.aperturetours.com/blog/why-is-san-marino-a-country Sofia, F. – The promised land: biblical themes in the Risorgimento. Journal of Modern Italian Studies Rao, A. M. (2012) Republicanism in Italy from the eighteenth century to the early Risorgimento, Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 17:2, 149-167 Gallo, F. (2019) The rise of the ethical state in Italy. Neapolitan Hegelians and Risorgimento political thought (1848–1871), Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 24:2, 244-265 The Italian Risorgimento: Transnational perspectives: Introduction. (2014). Modern Italy, 19(1), 1-4. Forlenza, R; Thomassen, B. (2017) Resurrections and rebirths: how the Risorgimento shaped modern Italian politics, Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 22:3, 291-313 Battente, S (2000) Nation and state building in Italy: recent historiographical interpretations (1989–1997), I: Unification to Fascism, Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 5:3, 310-321 Basini, L. – Verdi and Sacred Revivalism in Post Unification Italy. 19th-Century Music, Vol. 28, No. 2 (Fall 2004), pp. 133-159 Ciccarelli, C.; Fenoaltea, S.; Proietti, T. – The effects of unification: markets, policy, and cyclical convergence in Italy, 1861–1913. Cliometrica (2010) 4:269–292 Davis, J. A. – The South and the Risorgimento: histories and counter-histories. Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 2014 Vol. 19, No. 1, 53–61 Barsotti, E. M. – Journal of Modern Italian Studies 2020, Vol. 25, No. 3, 273–294 Attributions: Music by Antonio Vivaldi published in 1725; Recording conducted by Philip Milman; Funded by Ludwig Ahgren and Jschlatt, CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The USA is very religious and very Christian. But why is the USA so religious? This video talks about US Christianity starting in the First Great Awakening until the modern history. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: Petra Lilla Marjai - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ SOURCES: https://hcagrads.hypotheses.org/277 https://news.usc.edu/25835/The-1950s-Powerful-Years-for-Religion/ https://edubirdie.com/examples/the-formation-and-development-of-religion-in-the-1960s/ http://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/tserve/twenty/tkeyinfo/trelww2.htm https://www.abc.net.au/religion/the-religious-world-changed-in-1968-but-not-in-the-ways-we-think/10214328 https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2021/02/16/a-brief-overview-of-black-religious-history-in-the-u-s/ The Religious Crisis of the 1960s Why were the 1960s so Religiously Explosive? American Postwar “Big Religion”: Reconceptualizing Twentieth-Century American Religion Using Big Science as a Model CREDITS: Lakewood worship.jpg. Cropped to fit on screen. under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license.

The history of female reproductive rights explained. It covers everything from ancient women's history, to feminism, to Roe vs Wade. This video will cover reproductive rights for women for the whole world. Join Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: Petra Lilla Marjai - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ FURTHER WATCHING https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7eimb20zcI SOURCES: - https://www.ntvg.nl/artikelen/zuigelingensterfte-en-geboorten-de-19e-en-begin-20e-eeuw De sociale achtergrond van moeders in Oudenaarde: een demografische studie op basis van een materniteitsarchief (1857-1912) - Annelies Adriaensens. - https://www.as-coa.org/articles/explainer-abortion-rights-latin-america - https://www.hrw.org/legacy/backgrounder/wrd/wrd0106/index_old2384523.htm - https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/abortion-and-contraception-in-the-middle-ages/ - Russel, A. (2019) So Here I Am – Speeches by Great Women to Empower and Inspire. White Lion Publishing. London. - Davis, A. Y. (2019) Women, Race& Class. Penguin. London. - El Saadawi, N. (2015) The Hidden Face of Eve. Zed Books. London - Delap, L. (2020) Feminisms – A Global History. Pelican Books. London - Gleeson, S. (2020) Constellations. Picador. London - Hong Fincher, L (2018) Betraying Big Brother. Verso. London - Kan, K (2019) Under Red Skies. Hurst&Company. London - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8618220/ Zareba, K.; Herman, K.; Kołb-Sielecka, E.; Jakiel, G. – Abortion in Countries with Restrictive Abortion Laws—Possible Directions and Solutions from the Perspective of Poland. Healthcare 2021, 9, 1594. - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1016/j.rhm.2015.10.002 - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03057070.2013.824770 Chapters: 00:00 Intro 06:07 Worldwide Criminilaisation 12:25 Europe 18:21 The Rest of the World 19:29 Controlling Women 22:22 The United States of America 27:37 Latin America 32:31 The Rest of Asia 34:29 Africa 36:46 21st Century

Why is Japan so Rich? How did the Land of the Rising Sun become one of the wealthiest countries in the world? This video will start from Japan's isolation to the Meiji Restoration all the way to the Asian Financial Crisis in the 1990s. Join Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: - Audio: Seb. Soto - Writing and Voice Over: Avery from History Scope Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources R. H. P. Mason, J. G. Caiger (1997) A History of Japan. Tuttle Publishing, Tokyo C. Totman (2000) A History of Japan. Blackwell Publishing, Malden

Chocolate is amazing. Dark chocolate, milk chocolate, chocolate with nuts... It's amazing. And this video we will look at the history of chocolate. How was chocolate created? From the Native Americans such as the Aztecs and Mayans, to the first European chocolate factory, to the modern chocolate industry.: Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: History Scope (Avery) - Audio: Seb. Soto Chapters: 1:00 Early History 7:55 Europeans Arrive 14:23 The Rest of the World Image Credits Olmec Head. Created by ‘Mesoamerican’ (username on wikipedia). The image was zoomed in and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International. Music Credits TARANTELLA NAPOLITANA royalty free Music produced by Giorgio Di Campo for @FreeSound Music http://freesoundmusic.eu/ https://www.facebook.com/freemusicfor... https://www.youtube.com/@FreesoundMusic original video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTFxmdUDZVM Also Sprach Zarathustra - Strauss [COPYRIGHT FREE] Conducted by Philip Milman Funded by Ludwig & Schlatt https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9K3GQdD30F0 CC Atribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Jimena Contreras Aztec Empire Mayan Ritual Youtube Audio Library https://www.youtube.com/@JimenaContreras Sources https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/asia-pacific-chocolate-market World Cocoa Foundation. March 2012. “Cocoa Market Update.” http://worldcocoafoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/Cocoa-Market-Update-as-of-3.20.2012.pdf. (2/27/14) Payson Center for International Development and Technology Transfer. March 31, 2011. “Oversight of Public and Private Initiatives to Eliminate Worst Forms of Child Labor in the Cocoa Sector in Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana.” Tulane University. http://issuu.com/stevebutton/docs/tulane_final_report?e=1162575/3403846#search. (2/25/14) Mistrati, Miki, and Romano, U. Roberto. Shady Chocolate. Performed by Mistrati, Miki (2012; Copenhagen: Bastard Film & TV). DVD. BBC. March 24, 2010. “Tracing the bitter truth of chocolate and child labour.” http://news.bbc.co.uk/panorama/hi/front_page/newsid_8583000/8583499.stm. (3/01/14) McKenzie, David, and Swails, Brent. January 19, 2012. “Child Slavery and chocolate: All too Easy to find.” CNN. http://thecnnfreedomproject.blogs.cnn.com/2012/01/19/child-slavery-and-chocolate-all-too-easy-to-find/. (2/22/14) RFI. July 22, 2009. “Franco-Canadian journalist killed by first lady’s security guards, says French TV.” http://www1.rfi.fr/actuen/articles/115/article_4453.asp. (3/01/14) Voice of America. July 16, 2010. “Ivory Coast Arrests 3 Journalists over Cocoa Story.” http://www.voanews.com/content/ivory-coast-arrests-3-journalists-over-cocoa-story-98661144/161593.html. (2/28/14) Mistrati, Miki, and Romano, U. Roberto. The Dark Side of Chocolate. Performed by Mistrati, Miki (2010; Copenhagen: Bastard Film & TV). DVD. Sackett, Marjie. “Forced Child Labor and Cocoa Production in West Africa.” Human Rights & Human Welfare (2008). https://www.du.edu/korbel/hrhw/researchdigest/slavery/africa.pdf. (3/01/14) Kramer, Anna. March 6, 2013. “Women and the big business of chocolate.” Oxfam America. https://www.oxfamamerica.org/static/media/files/oxfam-fact-sheet-women-and-cocoa-screen.pdf (9/4/17) Hinshaw, Drew. October 6, 2010. “Governments Look to End Child Labor in West African Cocoa Farming.” Voice of America. http://www.voanews.com/content/governments-look-to-end-child-labor-in-west-african-cocoa-farming-104482419/127538.html. (3/02/14) Price, Larry C. July 10, 2013. “One Million Children Labor in Africa’s Goldmines.” PBS. http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/world-july-dec13-burkinafaso_07-10/. (3/03/14) Gregory, Amanda. October 31, 2013. “Chocolate and Child Slavery: Say No to Human Trafficking this Holiday Season.” Huffington Post. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/amanda-gregory/chocolate-and-child-slave_b_4181089.html (8/23/17) Global Finance. 2013. “The Poorest Countries in the World.” http://www.gfmag.com/component/content/article/119-economic-data/12537-the-poorest-countries-in-the-world.html. (2/24/14) Raghavan, Sudarsan, and Chatterjee, Sumana. 2001. “How Your Chocolate May be Tainted.” Knight Ridder Newspapers. http://www.rrojasdatabank.info/chocolate.pdf. (2/21/14) United States Department of Labor. 2012. “2012 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor: Cote d’Ivoire.” http://www.dol.gov/ilab/reports/child-labor/cote_divoire.htm. (2/25/14) Mull, L. Diane, and Kirkhorn, Steven R. 2005. “Child Labor in Ghana Cocoa Production: Focus upon Agricultural Tasks, Ergonomic Exposures, and Associated Injuries and Illnesses.” Association of Schools of Public Health.

Where did the monarchy go? We were ruled by kings, queens, emperors, and empresses but today almost every monarchy disappeared. This video answers what happened to monarchies. And why don't modern monarchies have any power? We will also talk a bit about the rise of democracy. Join Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Animation: Petra Lilla Marjai - Audio: Seb. Soto Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ Sources - Websites - https://www.britannica.com/place/France/Political-ideology - https://face2faceafrica.com/article/africas-last-three-monarchies-remain-standing#:~:text=Before%20now%20in%20Africa%2C%20kings,pushed%20them%20into%20the%20background. - https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/AFR/africa/life-expectancy#:~:text=The%20current%20life%20expectancy%20for,a%200.46%25%20increase%20from%202019 https://pressbooks.nscc.ca/worldhistory/chapter/chapter-8-absolutism/ https://pressbooks.nscc.ca/worldhistory/chapter/the-english-civil-war-and-the-glorious-revolution/ https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/fmst-2019-005/html https://www.history.com/topics/russia/russian-revolution https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/romanov-family-executed https://www.britannica.com/summary/Russian-Revolution https://www.britannica.com/biography/Puyi https://www.historyhit.com/puyi-last-emperor-of-china/ Sources - Books F. Fukuyama (1992) The End of History and The Last Man. The Free Press. New York J. J. Rousseau (2004) The Social Contract. Penguin Books. London W. Doyle (2019) The French Revolution. Oxford University Press. Oxford A Brief History Of Spain (2019) J. Black. Robinson. Cornwall Blood and Iron (2022) K. Hoyer. The History Press. Cheltenham K. Ghattas (2020) Black Wave. Wildfire. Headline. London Smith, S. A. (2002) The Russian Revolution – A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. Oxford Sources - Journal Articles Franz Michael (1955). State and Society in Nineteenth-Century China. World Politics, 7, pp 419-433 doi:10.2307/2009000

How East Asia was Decolonised. This video talks about Indonesian Independence, Burmese independence, Vietnamese Independence, Timor Leste's independence, Papua New Guinea, China, Hong Kong, Macau, the Philippines, and both Korea's. Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto Social Media - Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 - Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ - Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory - Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Sources: - Ripples of Decolonisation in the Asia-Pacific, International Studies, Vol. 16, No. 1/2 2019, Charles Hawksley and Rowena Ward - (Chapter) Order and Decolonisation in Southeast Asia (book) An Introduction To International Relations. Devetak, R. et.al. Cambridge University Press 2008 - Gardner & Roy - The Economic History of Colonialism (2020) Bristol University Press - (book) Beyond Empire and Nation (chapter) Decolonization and violence in Southeast Asia Crises of identity and authority. Hack, K. - Postcolonialism – A Very Short Introduction (2003) R. J. C. Young. Oxford University Press - K. Hack, G. Wade - The origins of the Southeast Asian Cold War - Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 40(3), pp 441-448 October 2009. - E. Colbert - The Road Not Taken: Decolonization and Independence in Indonesia and Indochina. Foreign Affairs, Vol. 51, No. 3 (Apr., 1973), pp. 608-628 Additional credits: Image of Valentin Hagdaev - head shaman of Olkhon. Lake Baikal. Buryatia. Siberia. Author Аркадий Зарубин Татар националь костюмы - Официальный портал Республики Башкортостан Image of Tuvan on a Horse - 自游自在 Dacan Iwołgiński - W0zny Newlyweds Meet the Sun. Painting of Chukchi - Nikolai Getman These files are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en

All the stuff going on behind the scenes and update for next year. Survey: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1PhpDqJ227pYuCJ4vImKpl4MzDwf_MXdDBUJMPh-3jSg/edit?usp=sharing Credits - Audio: Seb. Soto - Some of the artwork https://www.artstation.com/turkbud https://twitter.com/Turk_bud https://www.instagram.com/turkbud/ Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The creation, rise, and fall of the Ottoman Empire Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto - Storyboard / Animation https://www.artstation.com/turkbud https://twitter.com/Turk_bud https://www.instagram.com/turkbud/ Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Sources: https://www.britannica.com/summary/Key-People-of-the-Ottoman-Empire Kia, M. (2008) The Ottoman Empire. Greenwood Press Finkel, C. (2006) Osman’s Dream – The History of the Ottoman Empire. Basic Books Howard, D. A. (2017) A History of the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge University Press Inalcik, H. (1997) An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge University Press Fromkin, D. (1989) A Peace to End All Peace. Henry Holt Quataert, D. (2005) The Ottoman Empire 1700 – 1922. Cambridge University Press Source: (Ed.) Inalcik, H. (1997) An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire. Cambridge University Press Fromkin, D. (1989) A Peace to End All Peace. Henry Holt Quataert, D. (2005) The Ottoman Empire 1700 – 1922. Cambridge University Press

A video in a series on decolonisation around the world... And of course, we cannot skip Antarctica. Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Why are the Nordics so wealthy? 18:31 Special thanks to Ross Scott from Accursed Farms for lending me his voiceline. Check out his channel here: https://www.youtube.com/user/chilledsanity Credits - Research: Mrs Scope - Audio: Seb. Soto - Storyboard / Animation https://www.artstation.com/turkbud https://twitter.com/Turk_bud https://www.instagram.com/turkbud/ Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Sources: https://nordics.info/show/artikel/economic-development-in-the-nordic-countries/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_the_Nordic_countries https://www.norden.org/en/information/working-life-and-economy https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199594535.001.0001/acprof-9780199594535 http://norden.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:763002/FULLTEXT07.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/b/rif/bbooks/232.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/40919476 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047272714001984 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03585522.2013.784214 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/001083678702200403 https://www.jstor.org/stable/20024904

We're expanding. we need an animator. Please apply if you would like to make YouTube videos with us. The Assignment: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1D8HwZpl6MCztElAfZpjwDi6jqr9FYKzY?usp=sharing Contact me: [email protected]

The Rise and Fall of Austria-Hungary Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Sources: - https://mult-kor.hu/ellentetes-az-osztrak-magyar-kiegyezes-megitelese-a-monarchia-utodallamaiban-20171201 - https://mult-kor.hu/kossuth-mar-a-cassandra-levelben-megjosolta-az-osztrak-magyar-monarchia-bukasat-20210529 - https://mult-kor.hu/deak-ferenc-husveti-cikke-20210416 - https://nagyhaboru.blog.hu/2011/04/13/tortenettudomanyi_elmeletek_az_osztrak_magyar_monarchia_felbomlasarol - https://erettsegi.com/tetelek/tortenelem/az-osztrak-magyar-monarchia-felbomlasa-es-ennek-kovetkezmenyei/ - https://regi.tankonyvtar.hu/hu/tartalom/tamop425/2011_0001_520_a_20_szazad_egytort_1/ch02.html - https://tti.abtk.hu/images/kiadvanyok/folyoiratok/vilagtortenet/vt_2014_4/eszik%202.pdf - http://www.kuga.at/fileadmin/templates/hrvati/de/i/1.htm - https://zivildienst.gv.at/115/Die_Geschichte_Oesterreichs/1918-1938_Das_Ende_der_Monarchie_die_Erste_Republik_und_der_Staendestaat.aspx - http://www.pacelli-edition.de/schlagwort-pdf.html?idno=28015 - https://kulturstiftung.org/zeitstrahl/der-oesterreichisch-ungarische-ausgleich Licensing: Images - Map of Czechoslovak ethnic groups - Mariusz Pazdziora https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en

How is it possible that a country with so much wealth, is still so poor? Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/JYCYPvqba6 Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Sources: https://espas.secure.europarl.europa.eu/orbis/sites/default/files/generated/document/en/PWCworld-in-2050-february-2015.pdf https://www.economist.com/the-world-ahead/2020/11/17/indias-economy-was-sick-before-the-coronavirus-crisis https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sushil-Khanna/publication/255637205_Has_India_Gained_From_Capital_Account_Liberalisation_Private_Capital_Flows_and_the_Indian_Economy_in_the_1990s/links/557895d208aeb6d8c01f183e/Has-India-Gained-From-Capital-Account-Liberalisation-Private-Capital-Flows-and-the-Indian-Economy-in-the-1990s.pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.526.1196&rep=rep1&type=pdf https://books.google.nl/books?hl=en&lr=&id=F5gaFunH_PAC&oi=fnd&pg=PA6&dq=india+economy+90s&ots=b_9jnkNwSM&sig=87FJUVQfKw_cMfw0Yhy1vKZtkIk&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=india%20economy%2090s&f=false https://frontline.thehindu.com/cover-story/what-does-socialism-in-india-mean/article9982744.ece https://www.jstor.org/stable/45193436?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents https://www.upsciq.com/indian-socialism-is-different/ https://web.stanford.edu/~avner/Greif_228_2007/Freitas,%20Kripa.%202006.%20The%20Indian%20Caste%20System.pdf https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/socssp/44/ https://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/171Sarah Licensing: Images 1. Map Mauryan Empire - Author: Avantiputra7 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en Music 1 Rag Bahar NCERT OFFICIAL, CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons 2 Dhaka by Kevin MacLeod is subject to an attribution 4.0 Creative Commons. licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1400003 Artist: http://incompetech.com/ 3 Wheel Of Karma by Audionautix is subject to an attribution 4.0 Creative Commons. licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Artist: http://audionautix.com/ 4 Big Mojo by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100306 5 Saami Ninne Koriyunnanu, composed by Karoor Devudu Iyer, performed by Ramakrishnamurthy, CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons 6 Karoor Devudu Iyer, Ramakrishnamurthy, CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons 7 Haratanaya Sree - Veena Kinhal 8 Kiravani - Ramakrishnan 9 Bansure Raga - Doug Maxwell

Explaining the history of Autism, Autism Diagnosis, and the Autistic Community. Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth SOURCES - https://www.britannica.com/biography/Donald-Triplett - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334745304_History_of_autism_The_beginnings_Collusions_or_serendipity - Diagnostic criteria for autism: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/hcp-dsm.html - https://www.spectrumnews.org/news/gender-and-sexuality-in-autism-explained/ - Lorna Wing and Judith Gould’s research: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/155684/ - https://autismedsp5310s20f10.pbworks.com/f/The+history+of+autism.pdf - https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/19/hans-asperger-aided-and-supported-nazi-programme-study-says - TRIGGER WARNING: this article advocates for ABA without every talking about how incredibly harmful it is to the “patient” https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40489-014-0045-2?shared-article-renderer - https://autisticadvocacy.org/2019/05/association-for-behavior-analysis-international-endorses-torture/ - https://autismawarenesscentre.com/un-adopts-new-goals-disabilities/ - Emck, C (2011). Gross motor performance in children with psychiatric disorders. Academisch Proefschrift, Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit. Zie http://hdl.handle.net/1871/19558 - Emck, C. (2012). Bewegingsproblemen bij kinderen met psychiatrische stoornissen. Tijdschrift voor Orthopedagogiek, 51, 3-12 - Emck, C. (2014). Double trouble? Movement behaviour and psychiatric conditions in children: An opportunity for treatment and development. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 41, 214-222. - Lang, R., Kern Koegel, L., Asbaugh, K., Regester, A., Ence, W. & Smith, W. (2010). Physical exercise and individuals with autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 4, 565-576. - Ooteman, M., Lust., T., Emck, C., & Stins, J. (2015). Autisme in beweging. Lopen… simpel of toch niet? Tijdschrift voor Vaktherapie, 4, 60-67 - Sowa, M. & Meulenbroek, R. (2012). Effects of physical exercise on Autism Spectrum Disorders: A meta-anaysis. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6, 46-57. - Stins, J.F., Emck, C., de Vries, E., Doop, S. & Beek, P.J. (2015). Attentional and sensory conributions to postural sway in children with autism spectrum disorders. Gait & Posture, 42 (2), 199-203 American Psychiatric Association (APA). (1980).Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental - Disorders, 3rd ed. Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Publishing. American Psychiatric Association (APA). (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental - Disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing. - A Definitive History of Autism - The Crown Publishing Group. (n.d.). Retrieved December 14, 2018, from http://crownpublishing.com/archives/feature/23418#.XBNshmgzZPY - Asperger, H. (1991). ‘Autistic psychopathy’ in childhood. In U. Frith (Ed.), Autism and Asperger FURTHER WATCHING: - Autistic Women: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qx5qt2u0UZU - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mIEjbc-nS38&t=0s - Autism Tropes in Media: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7q2A3ic0-w - Short history of Autism: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MBiP3G2Pzc - Vaccines: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8BIcAZxFfrc FURTHER READING: - https://www.toeps.nl/shop/product/signed-but-you-dont-look-autistic-at-all/ CREDITS - Neurodiversity movement. Author: MissLunaRose12. Changes made: Enlarged imagine so it can slide across the screen. Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en - Bob Wright profile photo. Author: Greg Grudt. Changes made: none. Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en

The State of the Channel Address of 2020. Survey: https://forms.gle/RxRDiadRq4LAKm3t9 Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The African continent is famous for its poverty… But many people don’t know the complete reason why Africa is so poor. In this video we will look from the point when African countries were rich and powerful, how over the centuries Africa lost its wealth, and why Africa hasn’t been able to crawl out of it’s poverty while so many other countries and former colonies have. Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth SOURCES https://www.economist.com/briefing/2015/08/01/learning-unleashed https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/fpc/Documents/nous-connaitre/deloitte-afrique-francophone/deloitte_africa-ceo-forum-the-private-sector-driving-force.pdf https://academicjournals.org/article/article1425047376_Asafa.pdf The history of African poverty by numbers: Evidence and vantage points https://www.mortenjerven.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/JAH-Poverty-Jerven.pdf https://www.asbmb.org/asbmb-today/science/020113/great-achievements-in-stem-in-ancient-africa https://academicjournals.org/article/article1425047376_Asafa.pdf Keith Somerville's 'Africa's Long Road Since Independence' All articles in this series: https://www.economist.com/special-report/2020/03/26/africa-is-changing-so-rapidly-it-is-becoming-hard-to-ignore Ethnic groups in Africa: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Africa_ethnic_groups_1996.png FURTHER READING https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/fpc/Documents/nous-connaitre/deloitte-afrique-francophone/deloitte_africa-ceo-forum-the-private-sector-driving-force.pdf FURTHER WATCHING: Likely future for Africa: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dqRVlGFNn60 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXFcGj_CsmY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfTZfJoUb84 Credits Pictures of Arnaldo Tamayo. Author: Escla - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en

Come join us on Minecraft! Minecraft address: play.officialhistoryscope.nl Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The History of Modern Korea (1895-2020) The Poll: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYb6v1AlX6prKl83DswM5iw/community?lb=UgzO_6i5t4GU4zFh-614AaABCQ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Further Reading (WARNING: SHOCKING CONTENT): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_Congo SOURCES: State of Africa - A History of the Continent Since Independence - 9780857203885 https://www.britannica.com/place/Southern-Africa/Independence-and-decolonization-in-Southern-Africa https://www.britannica.com/place/western-Africa/Decolonization-and-the-regaining-of-independence https://www.britannica.com/topic/decolonization https://www.britannica.com/topic/Western-colonialism/Partition-of-Africa https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/seychelles/seychelles-independence-day https://www.jstor.org/stable/41802968?seq=1

The History of Modern Korea (1895-2020) The Poll: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYb6v1AlX6prKl83DswM5iw/community?lb=UgxoWBj3Tlwcs_qX7bh4AaABCQ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth SOURCES: Kim, S. S., Lee, T. H. (ed.) (2002) North Korea and Northeast Asia. (2nd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Oxford Bonner, N., Cockerell, S., Banfill, J. (2019). Printed in North Korea (1st ed.). Phaidon Press Limited, London Chang, H. J. (2011). 23 things they don't tell you about capitalism. (1st ed.). Penguin Books, London, pp 211-212. Wilkinson, R; Pickett, K. (2019). The Inner Level. Penguin Random House, London Kang, H. (2016). Human Acts (1st ed.). Portobelo Books, London Noland, M. (year) North Korea’s External Economic Relations: Globalization in “Our Own Style” Kim, S. S., Lee, T. H. (ed.) (2002) North Korea and Northeast Asia. (2nd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Oxford https://news.sky.com/story/korea-a-history-of-the-north-south-split-10449691 https://jegyzettar.blog.hu/2017/09/17/korea_tortenelme_es_ketteszakadasa https://www.jstor.org/stable/23613018?seq=15#metadata_info_tab_contents https://www.britannica.com/place/North-Korea https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/north-korea-population/ https://www.worldometers.info/demographics/north-korea-demographics/#life-exp https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/south-korea-population/ https://www.worldometers.info/demographics/south-korea-demographics/#life-exp https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Il-Sung https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Jong-Il https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kim-Jong-Eun https://worldview.stratfor.com/region/asia-pacific/north-korea https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235409193_Geopolitics_and_nuclear_weapons_North_Korean_provocations_as_a_tool_for_regime_survival https://www.brookings.edu/on-the-record/korea-a-geopolitical-overview/ http://www.keei.re.kr/keei/download/seminar/040316/Calder.pdf https://apnews.com/d7578717116b327bfa93681f045b68aa https://www.sjsu.edu/faculty/watkins/chaebol.htm https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-37971085 https://apnews.com/3df9e6d4b9d9474193c136d66c9a82d0 https://apnews.com/24d6b8700fb34cf79526fc575f7597ad https://apnews.com/f441111c25cf41469cd5fbabb3c79df4 https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-39228815 https://www.bloomberg.com/quicktake/republic-samsung https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650040802275487?casa_token=ruDTPSzpSa4AAAAA%3A2vd8UbBNFU8DuuKeLKTKq0UlXnAksJQCI7G4SOs9yOpe_VqM1aJ8U4LJfM4gN9nAkoqDLMeAlMkG http://www.keei.re.kr/keei/download/seminar/040316/Calder.pdf https://www.swp-berlin.org/fileadmin/contents/products/projekt_papiere/Kim_BCAS_2018_South_Korea_geopolitics_9_.pdf https://www.brookings.edu/on-the-record/korea-a-geopolitical-overview/ https://warontherocks.com/2019/11/geopolitics-redux-explaining-the-japan-korea-dispute-and-its-implications-for-great-power-competition/ https://warontherocks.com/2019/11/geopolitics-redux-explaining-the-japan-korea-dispute-and-its-implications-for-great-power-competition/ https://www.cfr.org/blog/missed-opportunity-commemorate-positive-moment-korea-japan-relations https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/2/16/16915672/what-is-kpop-history-explained https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20200309-the-soft-power-roots-of-k-pop https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1041&context=auctus https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01292986.2015.1121611?src=recsys&journalCode=rajc20 https://martinroll.com/resources/articles/asia/korean-wave-hallyu-the-rise-of-koreas-cultural-economy-pop-culture/ https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/20142/hallyu%20version%207.pdf?sequence=1

The Breakup of Yugoslavia. The poll: https://www.youtube.com/post/UgwTlVb3vhd0hL4Ok-h4AaABCQ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth SOURCES: - https://www.britannica.com/place/Kingdom-of-Serbs-Croats-and-Slovenes - https://www.britannica.com/place/Yugoslavia-former-federated-nation-1929-2003 - http://www.yuhistorija.com/doc/LP%20-%20Kindgom%20SCS%20-%20Yugoslavia.pdf - https://www.infoplease.com/history/world/timeline-the-former-yugoslavia (very short and simple timeline of events) - http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=gdp+per+capita+yugoslavia&d=SNAAMA&f=grID:101;currID:USD;pcFlag:1;crID:890 - https://doc-research.org/2018/03/rise-fall-market-socialism-yugoslavia/ [BEST ONE] - https://www.imf.org/external/np/loi/2001/yug/01/ [HAS LOTS OF DETAILED FIGURES] - https://www.icty.org - https://www.imf.org/external/np/loi/2001/yug/01/

The Great Depression across the globe, Explained The poll: https://www.youtube.com/post/Ugwn8H4AtJhBUIh9uMR4AaABCQ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth SOURCES: Great Depression summaries: - https://www.britannica.com/event/Great-Depression - https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/dustbowl-great-depression/ - https://www.investopedia.com/terms/g/great_depression.asp The United Stated of America and the Great Depression: https://www.britannica.com/event/Great-Depression/Political-movements-and-social-change https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/united-states-and-canada/us-history/great-depression https://herb.ashp.cuny.edu/items/show/1510 https://www.statista.com/statistics/103167 Latin America and the Great Depression: https://www.encyclopedia.com/economics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/latin-america-great-depression https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/160270/1/cdp344.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318516702_The_Great_Depression_in_Latin_America https://www.econlib.org/library/Columns/y2009/Martinezgreatdepression.html Europe during the Great Depression: https://www.encyclopedia.com/economics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/europe-great-depression https://eh.net/book_reviews/the-great-depression-in-europe-1929-1939/ https://www.britannica.com/place/Balkans/The-Great-Depression Africa and the Great Depression: https://www.encyclopedia.com/economics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/africa-great-depression https://omniatlas.com/maps/sub-saharan-africa/19310417/#event-3541 (The best source I could find on Liberia… but all sources say the exact same thing. So I chose to trust this information) Map of Africa 1928-1929 (very pretty) https://www.arthur-conan-doyle.com/images/4/4f/Map-sacd-tour-of-africa-1928-1929.jpg Asia and the Great Depression: https://www.sup.org/books/extra/?id=21652&i=Excerpt%20from%20Chapter%206.html https://www.encyclopedia.com/economics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/asia-great-depression https://muse.jhu.edu/article/482884/pdf https://eastasianbusinesshistory.wordpress.com/tag/great-depression/ https://www.sup.org/books/extra/?id=21652&i=Excerpt%20from%20Chapter%206.html Other colonies and the Great Depression: https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/great-depression http://sites.tepapa.govt.nz/sliceofheaven/web/html/greatdepression-2.html https://www.encyclopedia.com/economics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/australia-and-new-zealand-great-depression Japan and the Great Depression: https://www.boj.or.jp/en/research/wps_rev/rev_2009/data/rev09e02.pdf https://eh.net/eha/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/ShibamotoShizume.pdf Explanation of dividends: https://www.londonstockexchange.com/traders-and-brokers/private-investors/private-investors/about-share/why-invest-shares/why-invest-shares.htm What African towns looked like during the Great Depression: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OaR9lTIVxg Other sources: https://www.economist.com/free-exchange/2013/11/08/what-can-we-learn-from-the-depression https://www.macrotrends.net/1470/historical-silver-prices-100-year-chart https://www.macrotrends.net/1319/dow-jones-100-year-historical-chart

All 3 parts of my Tulipmania series in 1 video. Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The Collapse of the Soviet Union. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Music in this video 7:10 - From Russia With Love - Huma Huma (I need to add the others but I am super tired at the moment... please leave a comment asking for the others if you want to know them... I'm too tired to look them all up at the moment. I'm sorry) FURTHER WATCHING - The Soviet Economy Explained: https://youtu.be/S3Jkqqlpibo - The opening of the Berlin Wall: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fjNz1lvXgzU & https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FFlT46JwEJE - Yeltsin on a Tank: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-zXChf5tEMI - Human Barricade: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MtNyT7ljPz8] SOURCES: - Short summary of the events: https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/fall-of-soviet-union - https://www.britannica.com/place/Russia/The-Gorbachev-era-perestroika-and-glasnost - The Collapse seen as at the time: https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/26/world/end-of-the-soviet-union-the-soviet-state-born-of-a-dream-dies.html - Comparison between the USA’s economy and the Soviet economy: https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/DOC_0000497165.pdf The USA’s perspective: https://history.state.gov/milestones/1989-1992/fall-of-communism - Text of Gorbachev’s Farewell Address: https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/26/world/end-of-the-soviet-union-text-of-gorbachev-s-farewell-address.html - Why the USSR collapsed: https://www.thoughtco.com/why-did-the-soviet-union-collapse-4587809

History of Alcoholic Beverages Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Further watching: Drinking songs: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj1tK_EcyO57nOlaxSXURS7J Russia and Vodka: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vK7l55ZOVIc Sources: History of Alcohol: https://www.thoughtco.com/history-of-alcohol-a-timeline-170889 https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/02/alcohol-discovery-addiction-booze-human-culture/ https://www.alcoholproblemsandsolutions.org/history-of-alcohol-and-drinking-around-world/ https://www.encyclopedia.com/education/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/alcohol-history-drinking https://www.pnas.org/content/104/4/1159.full Animals who drink alcohol: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/the-alcoholics-of-the-animal-world-81007700/ https://www.buzzfeed.com/natashaumer/9-animals-that-could-teach-us-something-about-drugs-and-alco bats: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0008993 Alcohol and Transatlantic Slave Trade: https://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/16591 Alcohol in pre-columbian America: https://www.jstor.org/stable/661862?seq=1 Andrews, Tamra (2000). Nectar & Ambrosia: An Encyclopedia of Food in World Mythology. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1576070360. Rafael Lira, Alejandro Casas, José Blancas, Ethnobotany of Mexico: Interactions of People and Plants in Mesoamerica, Springer, 2016; pp. 116-119.ISBN 1461466695 http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20141125-mexicos-ancient-drink-makes-a-comeback Most sold beverages: https://besttoppers.com/top-10-widely-consumed-drinks/ Discovery and explanation of Glycolysis (the process of turning sugar into alcohol): https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/themes/otto-meyerhof-and-the-physiology-institute-the-birth-of-modern-biochemistry-2 Credits Thomas Shafee for the Glycolysis metabolic pathway diagram. Licenced under Creative Commons: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en

Early Islamic History Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The State of the Channel Address of 2020. Survey: https://forms.gle/VUMBj2WnW2YP4Y1NA Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Historyscope Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

How could such a small country construct one of the most advanced flood defences? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Sources: General information: https://watersnoodmuseum.nl Construction of the Delta Works: https://geschiedenisvanzuidholland.nl/verhalen/de-aanleg-van-de-deltawerken http://www.deltawerken.com/Deltaworks/23.html https://www.water-technology.net/projects/delta-works-flood-netherlands/ http://www.deltawerken.com/De-Deltawerken/1548.html Hollandsche IJsselkering (Algerakering): https://www.rijkswaterstaat.nl/water/waterbeheer/bescherming-tegen-het-water/waterkeringen/deltawerken/hollandsche-ijsselkering.aspx Rescue of dike by ship: https://nietbangvoorwater.info/zuid-holland-watersnood/ Footage of the floods and Dutch parliament: https://www.openbeelden.nl/media/26368 Dutch GDP in 2019 in US Dollars: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx If you want to visit: https://www.holland.com/global/tourism/destinations/provinces/zeeland/delta-works.htm

Today the Maginot Line has become a metaphor for expensive efforts which offer only a false sense of security. How did this happen? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Questions and Answers Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The Tokyo Trial saw the end of the Japanese Empire’s brutal regime. But yet it’s barely mentioned in history. Today I seek to change that. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Extra Reading Unit 731 Testimonies: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_731#Activities Tribunal for the Far East: https://www.jus.uio.no/english/services/library/treaties/04/4-06/military-tribunal-far-east.xml Information each of the defendants: https://trialinternational.org/latest/?country=1582&submitted=1 https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/19ee1a/pdf/ Analysis of the fairness of the Tokyo Trial: https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/fa649c/pdf/

The rise and fall of the Aztec Empire. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Source: Expansionism and Religion: The Fatal Flaws of the Aztec Empire, By Kevin O. Collins. (it leads to various other sources which I used, but didn't write down which ones exactly) Aztecs Sacrifice and Glory in a Lost Civilization, By Aurelio Locsin Handbook to life in the Aztec World, By Manuel Aguilar-Moreno More information about the chinampas: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/02/keeping-aztec-farming-traditions-alive-mexico-190206152451859.html

A small announcement video. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Table of Contents 0:02 - Intro 0:18 All announcements quickly: 1:02 - Facebook, Twitter, Instagram 1:22 - Discord & Subreddit 1:59 - Why the long video? 3:26 - Name change 3:47 - Portfolio 4:00 - Outro Secret playlist: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sOpu4DsHc8E&list=PLSxw_OLJxQj0T24oiAGYGY3leorV4CYjF

An Aztec poem rhetorically asked “Who could conquer Tenochtitlan? Who could shake the foundation of heaven…?”. The answer to this poem had always been “nobody could...” But the Aztecs would soon find out that no city is impenetrable… Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Spain had finally arrived at the Aztec Empire! The end is near! Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

We all know THAT the Aztec Empire fell... but WHY did it fall so quickly? Why did the Aztec Empire not survive? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Today we will cover the process from the discovery of ozone all the way to the modern day. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Countries who ratified the Montreal Protocol: https://treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-2-a&chapter=27&clang=_en

The Aztec had won a war of independence from their former azcapotzalco overlords. The Aztec had won liberty. And the Aztec had won powerful allies. Now the Aztec needed to decide what to do next... Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth More information about the chinampas: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/02/keeping-aztec-farming-traditions-alive-mexico-190206152451859.html

The Aztec had found their island paradise, they built a temple their god Huitzilopochtli, and then they celebrated! But the good times would not last long.The Aztec had bigger issues to contend with: Their capital of Tenochtitlan was located between three large kingdoms. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Last year I made a video where I set 3 goals for the year and now it's the time where I will review them, discuss the future of this channel, and some behind the scenes things. If you are the impatient type and don't really care about some of this and just want to go to part that interests you, then you can use these timestamps: - Previous goals 1:23 - This year’s goals 4:45 - Future goals 8:50 - Behind the scenes 10:22 - Thank you message 19:32 Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The Aztec lived without plague, without lack of food, and without equals... and yet they waged constant War, practised cannibalism, and sacrificed thousands of people alive every year. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The tulip bulbs had risen to tremendously high prices. But the price only increased because people were expecting it to increase... Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The Nuremberg Trial Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Extra reading & watching: - The concentration camp movie: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberg_trials#Overview_of_the_trial - https://museums.nuernberg.de/memorium-nuremberg-trials/ - https://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/Military_Law/Nuremberg_trials.html - https://www.famous-trials.com/nuremberg/1905-nuremberg-indictments#Schacht - https://www.ushmm.org/learn Germany started the second world war when it invaded Poland and eventually attacked over a dozen countries throughout the continent. But by 1943, the tide of war had turned: The Soviet Union had pushed back at Moscow, Sint Petersburg, and Stalingrad. While the British had beaten back the German air raids and pushed the Axis powers out of Africa. So the leaders of the major allied powers came together to discuss the state of the world after the WW2 had ended. Stalin of the Soviet Union, Roosevelt of the USA, and Churchill of the United Kingdom discussed creating the United Nations, the D-Day invasion, and dividing Germany up into 4 occupation zones. Because Germany. Will. be. Divided. But that was not all. Over the course of World War 2, it became apparent to the Allied forces that Germany committed atrocities on a massive scale. The night raids, the forced deportations, the mass genocide. There was only 1 question on everybody’s minds: how do you punish acts so evil?

In the 1630s the tulip trade started to change. And one change led to another, until eventually the whole thing eventually collapsed. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Today, you can buy several tulips for a couple of dollars. In 1637, you could buy every house on your street, for a couple of tulips. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

A prosthesis is much more than a medical device, it also completes a wearer’s sense of wholeness. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The Dutch have a saying: “God created the world, but the Dutch created the Netherlands”. Today we will see why. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Today good oral hygiene is an accepted part of almost everyone's daily routine. but how did someone get the idea that putting straws on a stick will somehow be good for your teeth? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth Wisdom Toothbrushes website: http://www.wisdom-toothbrushes.com/about-us

I wanted to make a REAL video for April first but I also have to write a thesis and I needed the extra time. But I will do an actual normal video in 2 weeks again! Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

In 2005, there was a major epidemic that affected a vast population of 6.5 million people worldwide, but it went largely unreported by the mainstream media. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The Netherlands is extremely vulnerable to flooding. So the Dutch constructed the longest dam in Europe. And it has never broken in the last 85 years. This is the story of its construction. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth We reached 1.000 subscribers!!! 1:00 - 1.000 subscribers!!!!!! 1:45 - Quantity and quality of videos 3:53 - Goals of the channel 5:02 - Future videos My Country? Europe: https://www.facebook.com/mycountryeurope/

The Dance of the Dragons continues. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

German Reunification almost didn't happen. It was opposed by nearly all world leaders. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

How to be happy? Follow these 5 tricks to become happy! Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Imagine you woke up tomorrow and the electricity grid was destroyed. No lights, no coffee machine, not even the internet would exist anymore in your country . This might seem farfetched, but it's not the first time it happened. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

How did amputation at one point become a common medical procedure? How did people get the idea that cutting off a leg would heal a person rather than making them bleed to death? How do you remove a leg without anaesthetics, without antisepsis to clean the wound, and without cutting circulation once the leg has been removed? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Last episode I drew Muhammed. This was not out of religious intolerance or because I wanted to be offensive. It was because censorship is wrong. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

How has the EU failed? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

How did 19 countries abandon their own currency for the Euro? How did it cause the Eurocrisis? How is the Euro managed and mismanaged? I wrote this episode in such a way that even if you know almost nothing about economics, you will still understand it. So enjoy! Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Do you KNOW how the EU is governed? What are the important institutions? How they work together? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

What has the EU ever done for us? how does it affect the countries that join it? And how much do we get back for every Euro we invest in the poorer EU countries? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

How did the EU go from a trade agreement to a multinational European government? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The first brick towards the European Union was lain with the European Coal and Steel Community. Watch how it was formed, it's achievements, and how a French president almost brought it down. Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

The war has started. Both sides seek allies. And the first battle commences. The Dance has begun! Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

100 years before Game of Thrones, the Targaryen Dynasty is tearing itself apart. The seeds of chaos are sown for an epic civil war! Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth

Why was the EU founded? what does the EU stand for? What is its purpose? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/AveryThing Social Media Discord: https://discord.gg/6FhkySE Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/HistoryScope/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/ScopeHistory Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/officialhistoryscope/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/averythingchannel/ My music playlist while animating: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSxw_OLJxQj2amarphSC68tia4gBSVwth